Ullamaliztli pronunciation. Learn the definition of 'Ullal'. Ullamaliztli pronunciation

 
Learn the definition of 'Ullal'Ullamaliztli pronunciation Descended from the Aztec version of the Mesoamerican ballgame, [1] the game is one of the oldest continuously-played sports in the world, and is also notable for the fact that it is the oldest known game utilizing a rubber ball

Share your thoughts, experiences, and stories behind the art. The expression number, also known as the destiny number of the name Ullam is 5. Explanation: 📚 Related Questions. Solution 1. Upon their arrival in central Mexico, they were so enamored with the Aztec ballgame that they sent a team of indigenous players to Spain to play before the court of Charles V. The game was invented sometime in the Preclassical Period (2500-100 BCE), probably by the Olmec, and became a common Mesoamerican-wide feature of the urban landscape by the Classical Period (300-900 CE). Historical distribution in green. We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. lːa. Politically, the society was organized into independent city-states, called altepetls. Literature. By. by Ullamaliztli [UA]: Ulla-ween Adoptable Babes! (OPEN) by Ullamaliztli. This stone carving from the South Ballcourt at the archaeological site of El Tajin, Veracruz, Mexico. Submit your writingHow do you say Schulz? Learn how Schulz is pronounced in different countries and languages with audio and phonetic spellings along with additional information, such as, type of name, other spellings, meaningUser: The Aztec language was known as _____. by Ullamaliztli [AC]: Ann-Boobies Rerefence Sheet. They had a game called Ullamaliztli. ofiary z ludzi. wet. Want to play 'Ullamaliztli' in Mexico, how & where? Together with 7 friends we will be in Mexico from Aug 6 to Aug 22. Was the ancient Aztec ball game played with a rubber ball, it can be dated back to almost the 1200 B. f A LUISA IZQunmoo EL ULLAMALIZTLI EN EL SIGLO XVI 317 es luminosos contra los seres mientras que algunos de los guerreros que participan en la ceremo- ceremo­ expresa en el mito de Hu­ nia llevan yelmos de jaguar. true or false a fallen tree in the middle of a bicycle path and a high level of dietary fat are both examples of abstinence. This page was last edited on 6 June 2022, at 12:13. False. by Ullamaliztli [AC]: My light during the darkness. . heart. How to say ullamalizttli in English? Pronunciation of ullamalizttli with 1 audio pronunciation and more for ullamalizttli. The heart's desire number, or soul number, is yet another aspect of numerology. The elements of the game. 1 pt. The meaning of PRONUNCIATION is the act or manner of pronouncing something. Listen to the pronunciation of Ullambana Sutra and learn how to pronounce Ullambana Sutra correctly. ullamaliztli (obsolete spelling) Origin & history From ōllama ("to play in a ritual ball game") + -liztli. El tlacho, o corte, fue en forma de un I, con dos paredes de 2-3 metros de altura, seis marcadores y un aro por cada pared. See also ulama. How to say constitúyetela in Spanish? Pronunciation of constitúyetela with and more for constitúyetela. This video shows you how to pronounce Ullamaliztli. Place a basket or hoop in the middle of each side. This definition of the word ullamaliztli is from the Wiktionary, where you can also find the etimology, other senses, synonyms, antonyms and examples. By Kat Cumpton Aug 6. Learn the definition of 'Ullal'. German Pronunciation: Catalan Pronunciation: Chinese (Mandarin) Pronunciation: Chinese (China) Pronunciation: Chinese (Hong Kong) Pronunciation: Chinese (Taiwan) PronunciationSuffice it to say, like many things ‘Aztec’, the Ullamaliztli was a rigorous game that often resulted in grave injuries, especially when the players, often protected by deerskin gears, had to throw themselves to the ground. The Aztec Empire. Chinese (Hong Kong) Pronunciation. Nov. English (UK) Pronunciation: English (UK) Pronunciation: English (UK) Pronunciation: English (UK) Pronunciation: English (UK) Pronunciation: English (UK) PronunciationNumerology is a practice that assigns numerical values to letters in a name to determine the significance of the name. Box 212 Leiden NL-2300 AE Holland ABSTRACT Primarily during the period 1969 to 1970 and in early 1974 I1 was able to docu-ment, in Mexico, two forms of a game played with a solid rubber ball, called ulama. Iniciar sesión. Os campos de jogo de bola pré. What was the Aztec language like? You can learn more about the letters of the Aztec language here. The ball field, called the tlachtli or teutlachtli, was similar to many sacred ball fields in Mesoamerica. The platforms around it were for the governors and priest to watch the game. Grammatically, this word "ullamaliztli" is a noun, more specifically, a singularia tantum. It was a very difficult game played with. The Mayan ball game goes back 3,500 years, making it the first organized game in the history of sports. Why is ullamaliztli important? A ball game known as ullamaliztli was very important in Aztec society. Below, you will learn how to pronunce Ullamaija and discover interesting details such as name popularity, numerology reading and more specific to the name Ullamaija. The Aztecs were known for being rather fierce and in fact didn't have the best of reputations – they even sacrificed humans in order to keep. , take note of the way they pronounce words like "water," "envelope," and "mayonnaise. ) jugar ala pelota con las nalgas. It is a continuation of the pre-Hispanic ullamaliztli played by the Aztecs and Mayans. ullamaliztli pronunciation with translations, sentences,. Please save your changes before editing any questions. False. Just click the word! 84,800. Ulama (game) - Wikipedia. Itzpapalotltotec, god of sacrifice. bell outlined. This hip-ball game was prevalent throughout mesoamerican cultures, as courts have been found from Arizona to El Salvador. Uappatzin, one of the deities of the Tlachtli ball court and one of the patron deities of the ballgame Ullamaliztli. In fact, just like in America, every major Aztec city had a tlachtli. It would be very interesting - but cricket is a tedious game. Check out the pronunciation, synonyms and grammar. The ancient game was known as Ullamaliztli by the Aztecs and called Ulama in colloquial Spanish after the conquistadors emerged victorious over the Aztecs. Score 1 User: When they traded, the Aztec used _____ as their currency. Ullal Sample sentences with "Ullal" Declension Stem . more. Pronunciation. Ullamalizti Meaning. The Aztec language was known as nahuatl. Ciężkie kontuzje, agresja, niezwykła brutalność i. quetzalcoatl C. Nahuatl, known informally as Aztec, is a language or group of languages of the Uto-Aztecan language family. The sport was as important to the Aztecs as football or baseball is to us. loading. Meaning of ullamaliztli for the defined word. Total views 32. Record Ullamaliztli. The correct pronunciation will be listed in your textbook. Listen to the pronunciation of Ullam (2005 film) and learn how to pronounce Ullam (2005 film) correctly. Mesoamerican ballgame - Wikipedia. Submit your writingUllamaliztli es el juego de pelota sagrado para los aztecas y otras culturas mesoamericanas. Become a supporter of Ullamaliztli today! ️ Ko-fi lets you support the creators you love with no fees on donations. Guest #11596943. 4lbs), with teams of four players who can only move the ball using their hips. Iniciar sesión. This video shows you how to pronounce Ullamaliztli. By virtue of their influence and their historical allegiance to the royal household, the ulema form one of three power centers of the kingdom, alongside the members of the royal court and the heads of the major tribes. 100 POINTS PLEASE ANSWER!!!The annual Ullambana Festival is a Japanese traditional festival, to which practitioners were invited to participate for the first time. (Photo credit: Wikipedia) The Aztec ball game, known as ullamaliztli, was a top priority to ancient Mesoamericans. (aller pour recevoir)By using freedom properly, you are able to explore and develop all of your varied talents. The game was viewed as a battle of the sun against the moon and stars - representing the principle of. You learn something new every day; what did you learn today? Submit interesting and specific facts…pronunciation, in a most inclusive sense, the form in which the elementary symbols of language, the segmental phonemes or speech sounds, appear and are arranged in patterns of pitch, loudness, and duration. Primarily during the period 1969 to 1970 and in early 19741 was able to document, in Mexico, two forms of a game played with a solid rubber ball, called ulama. )". jade stones D. True False, A Mesoamerican ball game, known as ullamaliztli was played by two teams, one representing Huitzilopochtli, god of the sun, and one representing Coyolxauhqui, god of the moon. - How To Pronounce. The two calendars lined up every 52 years. Siguiendo. This pronounced audio dictionary provides More accurate, easy way to learn English words pronunciation. Pronunciation will also help learners with their reading skills since reading, in the end, is the practice of saying things out loud, albeit in your head. Tlaloc is associated with fertility and agriculture. These people played ullamaliztli, a game made with a 16-pound rubber ball in which players had to pass the heavy ball using only their torso–no hands or feet allowed. pp. Lucie fracasó aunque tenía todo para. FIFA has declared Cuju to be the ancient origin of football. The loincloth, also worn by common people, was made from a long strip of cloth tied in front. A language that's always changing and adding new words, English is a challenging one to learn, as it is full of quirks and exceptions. Learn how Ullamaliztli is pronounced in different countries and languages with audio and phonetic spellings along with additional information, such as, type of name, other spellings, meaning. Check out the pronunciation, synonyms and grammar. "It is very important because [this] is a very troublesome area and we are giving [residents] a life alternative," Juan. False. El objetivo era a lanzar la pelota por el…By Bruce Bower. by Ullamaliztli [AC]: My light during the darkness. tonatiuh D. Synonyms [ edit] tlachtli Related terms [ edit] ōllamani The game, in which the ball is hit with the hip, is a survival of the pre-Columbian game Ullamaliztli, which was popular among the Maya and the Aztec. The Aztec History publication argue that ullamaliztli is a revision of the original Mayan game and that is was a priority for the Aztecan empire. Last updated November 13, 2023. Learn pronunciation. 99 USD! Try A Class . She joins. Como dizem ullamaliztli Inglês? Pronúncia de ullamaliztli 6 pronúncias em áudio, 2 significados, 2 frases e mais, para ullamaliztli. Aztec language. Share your thoughts, experiences, and stories behind the art. Residents of the northern Mexico City borough of Azcapotzalco - one of the city's most impoverished areas - are now able to play the pre-Columbian ball game known as ullamaliztli, more than 500 years after its disappearance. The Aztec and Maya were Mesoamerican civilizations, living in Mexico and Central America, while the Incas lived in South America. Dictionary Collections Quiz Community Contribute Certificate WEBSITE LANGUAGE. English (USA). Create lists of up to 15 entries, like this: cat;cart;cut;caught etc. Not only does it lower the chances for misunderstandings or possibly awkward situations to happen, but it also helps break down cultural barriers, both in. One word per entry. " Its origins can be traced as far back as 1200 BC, and was a central part of village life up until approximately the 16th century (5). Improve Your English Pronunciation with Howjsay - The Free Online Audio Dictionary and Translation Tool close Search. Start Free Trial. Pronunciation of Ullamaliztli u-lla-ma-liz-tli. An ocelot is a small jaguar native to the Americas, from southern Texas to northern Argentina. Record Ullamaliztli Upload Audio File Helpful. Only their knees or hips b. For the name Ullainee, the heart's desire number is 5. Players of the sport had to be very skilled as one important rule was that the ball should not touch the ground. During the subsequent centuries, it was largely displaced by Spanish and evolved into some of the. Chinese (Taiwan) Pronunciation. maˈlís. Upload Audio File. pourtant adv. Numerology is a practice that assigns numerical values to letters in a name to determine the significance of the name. Rule #8: Unstressed vowels make a. Today, Ulama is at the verge of extinction. . Evidence is presented that the roots of this game lie in the. maˈlís. How to say NAME. ENGLISH. Below, you will learn how to pronunce Ullakko and discover interesting details such as name popularity, numerology reading and more specific to the name Ullakko. Chinese (Taiwan) Pronunciation. The religious beliefs and practices of the Mayans and Aztecs were similar, but the Incas worshiped the sun. It is classified as a central dialect and is most closely related to the modern dialects of Nahuatl spoken in the valley of Mexico in colonial and modern times. Then select the Dictionary option from the Quick Menu to see the word's definition. t͡ɬi] Noun ōllamaliztli (inanimate) (it is) a ritual ball. Meanings. Below, you will learn how to pronunce Ullama and discover interesting details such as name popularity, numerology reading and more specific to the name Ullama. Nahuatl language, American Indian language of the Uto-Aztecan family, spoken in central and western Mexico. Buy Ullamaliztli a Coffee. Ullamalizti Meaning. report flag outlined. Todo aquello que retara a la habilidad y resistencia era popular. The Aztec ball game, Ullamaliztli, had a lot of ritual significance. Eventually, the game was even exported to other cultures in North America and the Caribbean. Evidence is presented that the roots of this game lie in the. The game was invented sometime in the Preclassical Period (2500-100 BCE), probably by the Olmec, and became a common Mesoamerican-wide feature of the urban landscape by the Classical Period (300-900 CE). The nine-pound black rubber ball arcs high in the late-afternoon Mexican sky. People would wear shields on their arms, stomach, and legs. The Mesoamerican ballgame ( Nahuatl languages: ōllamalīztli, Nahuatl pronunciation: [oːlːamaˈlistɬi], Mayan languages: pitz) was a sport with ritual associations played since at least 1650 BC [1] by the pre-Columbian people of Ancient Mesoamerica. juego de pelota desta manera, el acto de jugar. Ulama games are played on a temporary court called a tastei ( [tas. The Numerology Number of the name Ullaim is 5. Dictionary Collections Quiz Community Contribute Certificateford focus creaking rear suspension Blog; About; Tours; ContactHome; About Us; Contact Us; Home; Privacy PolicyHow to say suministrarles in Spanish? Pronunciation of suministrarles with and more for suministrarles. As a descendant of the Aztec version of the Mesoamerican ballgame, the game is regarded as one of the oldest. Torquemada, Monarqma. Nahuatl, the most important of the Uto-Aztecan languages, was the language of the Aztec and Toltec civilizations of Mexico. 5 million people in Mexico. Maya ball courts were aligned in a north. . Voice Pronunciations for Ullamaliztli. Majowie w specyficzny sposób rozumieli grę w piłkę, nic więc dziwnego, że rozrywkę bardz. How to say estilizádmelos in Spanish? Pronunciation of estilizádmelos with and more for estilizádmelos. We are to pronounce ullamaliztli by audio dictionary. See the full lesson here. It also means a Aztecs Game By a 11 year old. Check out the pronunciation, synonyms and grammar. This bibliography was generated on Cite This For Me on Saturday, July 4, 2015. Nahuatl, the most important of the Uto-Aztecan languages, was the language of the Aztec and Toltec civilizations of Mexico. Noun ulama (uncountable) A (modern) ball game, descended from… ollamaliztli: ollamaliztli (Classical Nahuatl) Alternative forms ullamaliztli (obsolete. How to say Ullamalizti in English? Pronunciation of Ullamalizti with 1 audio pronunciation, 2 meanings and more for Ullamalizti. In 2016, IFOU plans to donate 20 million dollars!!! IFOU has sent 50 players from teams around the league to teach kids Ullamaliztli. Once again, th. Maguey clothing, rather than the cotton, was the rule. The busiest market days in Tenochtitlan drew 50,000 people. Of them, about one-fourth are Nahuatl speakers, with dozens of Nahautl dialects that differ greatly in terms of pronunciation and vocabulary (as well as. The game was played with two teams that tried to get a ball into a hoop that was high up in the air. The Aztec ball game was actually a revision of an ancient Mesoamerican game that was played by many peoples including the Mayans. 'Click on the 'Ullamaliztli' link on this page to read about the game and its history. We believe there is nothing better than helping kids learn and grow with the sport of Ullamaliztli. The heart's desire number, or soul number, is yet another aspect of numerology. 5 million Nahua people, most of whom live in Central Mexico. The busiest market days in Tenochtitlan drew 50,000 people. col. Pok-a-tok was a ball game played by the mayans since 3000BCE. It is only practiced in four small towns in the state of Sinaloa in Mexico. Translate Ullamalitizi. Players of the IFOU league are always helping the community, teaching Ullamaliztli to the world, so that the dream of IFOU, of spreading the love of the game, will come true. High Definition Audio. Search 214,331,231 papers from all fields of science. IPA: [oː. Several preloads are included – full scenes (instanced or full geometry, with and witout interiors), main building and various separate items. Garza et al. There is little doubt that the primary purpose of the Mesoamerican ballgame was theological and at least during the Classic Period, it was a recreation of the Mayan cosmogony and other religious ideas. We are to pronounce ullamaliztli by audio dictionary. ×. How to say Amittaï in English? Pronunciation of Amittaï with 2 audio pronunciations, 1 meaning, 1 sentence and more for Amittaï. The Nahuatl language is an agglutinant language, which means that words and phrases are put together by combining prefixes, suffixes, and root words, in order to form an idea. Ullamaliztli Definition. UknwWhu. Literature. The Aztec ball game, known as ullamaliztli, was a top priority to ancient Mesoamericans. Fur Affinity | For all things fluff, scaled, and feathered!Jack Wilhelmi Updated November 20, 2023 14 min read. The game was played all over what is now Mexico. See answers. Ollama, Ulama, Tlachtli, among other names. 1. It is classified as a central dialect and is most closely related to the modern dialects of Nahuatl spoken in the valley of Mexico in colonial and modern times. Miquiztlitecuhtli, god of death. ULLAMALIZTLI TED J. 268. Ullamaija Meaning. maˈlís. Ullamaliztli, the pre-Colombian name of the sport according to the American Indian Magazine, was popular among Mesoamerican tribes. Pronunciation of amorezcámosla with and more for amorezcámosla. . Translate Ullamaliztli. (Photo credit: Wikipedia) The Aztec ball game, known as ullamaliztli, was a top priority to ancient Mesoamericans. Noun. Victor no recibió bien la noticia del divorcio de su madre. Email Address. Last updated November 14, 2023. The aim of Ullamaliztli was to get a heavy rubber ball through a carved stone ring, located on each side of the walled L-shaped court, using: a. Muchos otros juegos y deportes eran comunes en el imperio Azteca. A large body of literature in Nahuatl, produced by the Aztecs, survives from the 16th century, recorded in an orthography that. 7. Term: Losers of ullamaliztli were sacrificed to the Aztec gods. Start Free Trial. Ullapara Sample sentences with "Ullapara"Pronunciation of Azul-manto thornbill with and more for Azul-manto thornbill. It became a very important part of the Aztec Empire, not just as entertainment, but for political and religious reasons as well. Victor a mal accueilli l'annonce du divorce de sa mère. How to say ullamaliztli in English? Pronunciation of ullamaliztli with 6 audio pronunciations, 2 meanings, 2 sentences and more for ullamaliztli. Start Free Trial. Whether you’re trying to perfect your English accent or just need help with the tricky parts of English pronunciation, our easy exercises and. Nahuatl language, American Indian language of the Uto-Aztecan family, spoken in central and western Mexico. How does the setting of the baseball field contribute to Mitchell's conflict in the story?The Aztec ball game. Classical Nahuatl is one of the Nahuan languages within the Uto-Aztecan family. Pronunciation [ edit] IPA ( key): [oː. This page was last edited on 6 June 2022, at 12:13. Meanings for ullamaliztli. The finals of a revived 3,000-year-old ball game have been played in the Mexican city of Teotihuacan. Aztec language. ULAMA - Definition and synonyms of ulama in the English dictionary. Twelve Red Lines. 3 weeks ago. the act or manner of pronouncing syllables, words, and phrases with regard to the production of sounds and the placing of stress, intonation, etc. onollan. Glosbe. The history of Ollamaliztli and evolution of ball sports - Other bibliographies - in Harvard style. ul-la-mal-iztli. COM: Hipster Wolf. Templo Mayor - Wikipedia. C. Pronunciation…. Ullahpara Upazila (sirajganj district) area 414. The mesoamerican ballgame, known as ullamaliztli or ollamalizitli in the native language Nahuatl, was played for many different reasons and by many different people. Ullamaliztli: una tradición deportiva. Ullamaliztlijuego de pelota prehispanicoQue esEs un juego tradicional prehispánico también llamado juego de pelota de hule Este juego se origino en la antigua civilización. Log in to add comment. The Aztec History publication argue that ullamaliztli is a revision of the original Mayan game and that is was a priority for the Aztecan empire. ISBN 978-0-500-05108-5. Multiple Choice. The game seems pretty simple, until you. Though there is no universally accepted definition for what constitutes a ‘game’, games are typically defined as goal-oriented, rules-based activities closely associated with the notion of ‘play’. Dictionary Collections. The Numerology Number for the name Ullamalizti is 1. Go and check out all the styles for more fun! Ullaim Name Numerology. Total 3 Voice. Manzotti with and more for . These are the sources and citations used to research The history of Ollamaliztli and evolution of ball sports. J. Twelve Red Lines is a One Piece Self-Insert Fan Fiction by Vikingr. Ullamaliztli is the Aztec word for "ballgame (4). Ulama was played by three (3) or more people. dictionary: [noun] a reference source in print or electronic form containing words usually alphabetically arranged along with information about their forms, pronunciations, functions, etymologies, meanings, and syntactic and idiomatic uses. The most common interpretation saw the ball and its movement in the court paralleling the movement of the heavenly bodies in the sky. [1] The highest ancient Mayan social class included a single centralized leader known as the king or Kʼuhul ajaw, who was most often a man but occasionally a woman. The game of pok-a-tok was played by the incas, Mayas, & Aztecz. Ullamaliztli (A different ball game) The prehispanic ball game, known in Nahuatl as Ullamaliztli, has been played in what is modern-day Mexico since at least 1,200 BCE. The expression number, also known as the destiny number of the name Ullal is 4. This is my new account: ullah. Many archaeological sites in Mexico boast the ruins of one or more ballcourts where the game. [1] The king's power derived from religion and control. There is a ver. 97–115. Over the Christian Science Monitor’s 108-year history, we’ve built a legacy of high-quality, distinctive journalism because we recognize that news is more th. Learn the definition of 'ullamaliztli'. Newscasters tend to speak slowly and clearly to deliver their messages. For the name Ullal, the heart's desire number is 4. accueillir [qqn] vtr. It was through the expansion of the Aztec Empire that Nahuatl became a widely spoken language across Mexico and Central America. Inner analysis of Ullaland by heart number 5. New York: Thames & Hudson. Share. 256 kbps. The aim of Ullamaliztli was to get a heavy rubber ball through a carved stone ring, located on each side of the walled L-shaped court, using: a. The Mayans are credited with the Mayan calendar and the Aztecs also have a calendar, while the Incas. Check out the pronunciation, synonyms and grammar. ollamaliztli: ollamaliztli (Classical Nahuatl) Alternative forms ullamaliztli (obsolete spelling) Origin & history From ōllama ("to play in a ritual ball game") + -liztli. Learn more. This video from Rachel’s English studies English pronunciation based on how newscasters speak:Help support Wordnik (and make this page ad-free) by adopting the word ullamaliztli. Thanks to Joe Campbell for providing the transcription. Rule #5: Pronounce double consonant TT as D. -Definition Translate. HowToPronounce. Sales training: Mastering the art of converting prospects into customersHow to pronounce NAME. aztec ball game. New York: Thames & Hudson. What is ullamaliztli? Ullamaliztli is a ball game played in Mexico and was first played by the Aztecs. Glossary: There is a glossary on pages 60-61. ullamaliztli |50. " True or False? star. This language was spoken by the Aztecs who were a Mesoamerican people that occupied the. . Select one: True False False Term: Definition: From which culture does the myth that the first human. Explore the Ullamaliztli's folder collection - the favourite images chosen by Aeronator on DeviantArt. t͡ɬi] Noun ōllamaliztli (inanimate) (it is) a ritual ball game in which two teams of players strike a solid rubber ball with the hips within a masonry ballcourt The Aztecs played a game called ullamaliztli, which was sort of a cross between soccer, basketball and quidditch, but much more difficult to play and pronounce. 97–115. Just like the fancy texts mentioned above, our Fancy Text Generator offers over 30+ fancy text styles for the name "Ullaim". Available. The area was also home to board games such as patolli, which were played on the board, and ullamaliztli, which was a ball game. Semantic Scholar's Logo. ˈbaɪəʊˌpɒlɪmə. Only their knees or hipsThe Popul Vuh. Ullamaliztli d. Dictionary Collections. Numerology is a practice that assigns numerical values to letters in a name to determine the significance of the name. Pronunciation of ullamaliztli with 1 audio pronunciation and more for ullamaliztli. See also ullamaliztli. Get thousands of audio pronunciations of English; hear words pronounced in both British and American EnglishIt is very important to understand that the letters of the alphabet do NOT always represent the same sounds of English. Find Similar Words Find similar words to uliginous using the buttons below. We arrive in Mexico City and intend to go towards Palenque and spend the last days in Playa del Carmen. Classical Nahuatl (also known simply as Aztec or Nahuatl) are the variants of Nahuatl, spoken in the Valley of Mexico and central Mexico as a lingua franca at the time of the 16th-century Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire. 7.